2022中考英語作文熱點預(yù)測及優(yōu)秀滿分范文
一、雙減政策
去年七月,，中國正式開始實施 (carry out)了 “雙減政策” (the double reduce policy) 來減少學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)負擔(dān) (burden),，請根據(jù)以下要求向某英文雜志寫一篇文章，解讀雙減政策,，并分享自己的見解,，80詞左右。
1. 雙減是哪雙減?你如何看待雙減?
2. 雙減后我們的學(xué)習(xí)和生活各發(fā)生了哪些變化?(各兩點變化)
3. 在減負的大環(huán)境下,，我們?nèi)绾纬蔀橐粋€優(yōu)秀的學(xué)習(xí)者?請?zhí)岢鋈龡l有效的建議,。
例文：
In July, China introduced the "double reduction" policy. It hopes to reduce schoolwork burden on primary and junior high school students. The policy calls for reducing homework and after-school classes.
In my opinion, the policy is good for us. Our homework is clearly less than before, and we have enough time to process new knowledge now. We have more chances to do experiments and learn from real life. This is a much better way to learn things than just hitting the books. We can also spend more time taking part in clubs and activities.
Although we feel less stress than before, self-discipline becomes the key. We should balance the schoolwork and after-school activities. We also should finish our homework on time. Moreover, listening to the teacher carefully in class becomes more important. Otherwise, we will fall behind other students.
【詳解】
1. 題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文。圍繞 “雙減政策” 寫一篇短文,。
2. 寫作指導(dǎo)：本文采用一般現(xiàn)在時,。分為三段式：第一段描述雙減政策的內(nèi)容;第二段表達自己對雙減的觀點,，以及我們學(xué)習(xí)和生活發(fā)生的變化;最后就如何在此環(huán)境下成為一個優(yōu)秀的學(xué)習(xí)者提出相應(yīng)的建議。寫作時保持主謂一致性,，做到無語法和標(biāo)點錯誤。
二、家庭作業(yè)量與睡眠管理
教育部正在制定作業(yè)管理辦法,，初中生每天作業(yè)量平均不超過90分鐘。對初中生來說,，適當(dāng)?shù)恼n后作業(yè)是對所學(xué)知識的鞏固和深化,。優(yōu)質(zhì)高效地完成作業(yè)還可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣和獨立思考的能力,。與同學(xué)一起調(diào)查，小組討論或參加社會實踐活動,，有利于學(xué)生創(chuàng)新能力培養(yǎng)和綜合素養(yǎng)提升,。英文雜志正發(fā)起作業(yè)意見的征文, 請你談?wù)剬ψ鳂I(yè)的認識，根據(jù)圖片 (從略) 提示或你的生活實際,，講述一次你覺得有意義的作業(yè)體驗,，以及它對你的影響或啟示,。
要求：
1. 詞數(shù)不少于80詞。
2. 首句已給出,，不計入總詞數(shù)。
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名,、校名,。
例文：
Whether homework is an angle or a devil, it depends on what you will get from it. As for me, homework is a helpful friend that can guide me to study efficiently. It can not only help us review what we have learned, but also give us a chance to think about the knowledge and their connections.
What impressed me most is a survey about lucky money. I interviewed my classmates online about how they spent their lucky money. I found half of my classmates used it to buy books or gave away to the poor children while some of them bought snacks or played online games. From then on, I learned to make good use of my lucky money.
As a student, I love the homework which can help us find out the problems and solutions by ourselves instead of copying or repeating something boring. We also need to discuss in groups and work together.
【詳解】
1. 題干解讀：題目要求根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容及自己的生活實際，講述一次你覺得有意義的作業(yè)體驗,，并說明它對你的影響或啟示,。
2. 寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時要結(jié)合具體的語境來使用時態(tài)，講述自己的作業(yè)體驗時用一般過去時,，講述影響或啟示用一般現(xiàn)在時,。要做到要點齊全，無單詞拼寫或語法錯誤,。
三,、課后延時服務(wù)
請以 “My ideal school” 為題,，根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇80詞左右的短文向21世紀(jì)英文報投稿,。
要點如下：
1. 我理想中的學(xué)校是一所混合學(xué)校，男女生一起上課,。
2. 我的學(xué)校生活豐富多彩，也很有趣。
3. 在我的所有學(xué)科中，我最喜歡的科目是電腦,，因為可以在電腦上做很多事情。
4. 放學(xué)后我有很多空閑時間進行課外活動,，我每周練習(xí)打兩次羽毛球。
5. 我們學(xué)校每個月有一次旅行,，我們每個人都過得很愉快。
例文：
My ideal school
My ideal school is a mixed school where boys and girls have classes together. My school life is colorful and interesting. Of all my subjects, my favorite subject is computer, because I can do a lot of things on computer. I have a lot of free time for extra-curricular activities after school. I practice playing badminton twice a week. Our school has a trip every month, and we all have a good time.
【詳解】
1. 題干解讀：該題目屬于材料作文寫作,，要求按照所給的要點提示寫一篇短文，介紹我理想的學(xué)校,。注意寫作時要點要齊全,，同時也可進行合理而又緊扣主題的發(fā)揮。
2. 寫作指導(dǎo)：本文應(yīng)該用第一、三人稱來敘述;時態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時;根據(jù)要點提示具體介紹我理想的學(xué)校是什么樣的;文中一定要包含題干中列出的所有要點;可以運用一些短語和常用句型為文章增添色彩;注意單詞書寫的準(zhǔn)確度，語法運用的準(zhǔn)確度,，上下文注意連接的流暢度,，以及邏輯合理。
四,、加強體育教育
據(jù)報道,，由于缺乏鍛煉，中學(xué)生的身體素質(zhì)有所下降.這一情況已經(jīng)引起社會的關(guān)注和教育部門的高度重視。近年來，我市繼續(xù)開展初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)體育考試工作，旨在切實貫徹黨的教育方針,，全面提高學(xué)生身體素質(zhì)。同學(xué)們剛剛參加過初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)體育考試,，你有何感想?請你根據(jù)下面的提示和要求,，寫一篇90詞左右的英語短文向?qū)W校英文微刊投稿,。
提示：
1. 鍛煉身體的好處：strong, healthy, energetic…;
2. 鍛煉身體的方式：ball games, running, swimming…favorite sport;
3. 請你談?wù)剬w育鍛煉的看法和建議,。
要求：
1. 內(nèi)容必須包括以上要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2. 開頭已給出,，不計人總詞數(shù);
3. 語句通順,，意思連貫，條理清楚,，字跡工整;
例文：
As we know, taking sports will keep one healthy. It can help us keep strong. The more the young students exercise, the more energetic they will be. As a middle school student, I am busy with study. I have little time to take exercise, but I still do sports as often as I can. I play ball games, running, swimming and so on. My favorite sport is playing basketball. I often watch basketball matches. What’s more, I think outdoor activities are sports, too. I also take an active part in other kinds of activities. At weekend I often go for a picnic with my family. I also like climbing mountains, flying kites, boating and so on. I enjoy colorful sports. Let’s take sports and keep ourselves healthy before it is too late.
【詳解】
本題是寫一篇給定材料的書面表達,，寫作的話題是有關(guān)身體鍛煉的內(nèi)容，具體內(nèi)容包括目前中學(xué)生的身體狀況和鍛煉狀況,，提出鍛煉的好處,，鍛煉的方式，以及個人對于體育鍛煉的看法和建議,，在寫作時應(yīng)注意符合題意,，同時應(yīng)注意寫作語言的準(zhǔn)確性和連貫性。
五,、研學(xué)旅行
旅行可以使人放松,，開闊眼界。諸多旅行中,，你最難忘的是哪次呢?請以 “The trip I will never forget” 為題,，用英語寫一篇短文。
要點：
1. 哪次旅行讓你難忘
2. 該旅行的經(jīng)歷
3. 該旅行的感受
要求：
1. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱
2. 詞數(shù)80左右
例文：
Last summer holiday, I took a trip to Yunnan with my family. Yunnan is in the southwestern part of our country. It is really a very good place with beautiful mountains, clean rivers and kind people. Trees and flowers could be seen everywhere. The fruits there were very fresh. We stayed there for about one week. We went to Kunming, Dali and the Old Town of Lijiang. We enjoyed the local food. We also went to climb the mountains and took many photos. We all had a good time. It was such an interesting trip that I will never forget it.
【詳解】
這是一篇話題作文,。話題是The trip I will never forget(我永遠不會忘記的旅行),。時態(tài)主要為一般過去時，注意時態(tài)的轉(zhuǎn)換,。人稱主要為第一,、三人稱。仔細閱讀所給材料,，認真審題,，確定主題，根據(jù)主題和所給要點列出提綱,，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,。但短文必須包含有要點。字?jǐn)?shù)應(yīng)在80詞左右,。盡量使用高分句型,。要運用合適的連接詞或過渡詞，使文章具有連貫性,。
六,、心理健康
假如你是心理咨詢員Sigmund Friend,，近期你收到初三學(xué)生Jack的英文來信，請針對Jack的問題,，給他提些建議,。
Dear Sigmund Friend,
I have just entered Grade 9, but we have so many exams. And every subject is even harder than before. I have a lot of homework every day. Sometimes I find it difficult to finish it. So I often stay up late. In the daytime. I always feel tired and sleepy.
Also, I am often in a bad mood these days. Whenever my parents ask me about my school life, I just feel very unhappy and angry.
What should I do? Can you offer me some advice?
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Jack
要求：
1. 意思連貫，符合邏輯,，書寫工整,。
2. 詞數(shù)80字左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,，不計入總詞數(shù),。
例文：
Dear Jack,
Thank you for your letter. I know as a student in Grade 9, you have some problems. I hope I can help you.
You said you have many exams and every subject is harder than before. You have a lot of homework. Plan your day carefully. Try to manage your time better. You had better choose some hobbies when you are free because hobbies are very important to you. Before the exams, you should go over what you have learnt as often as possible. Your parents always care about you, so you can talk to them about your problems. Sometimes they can offer you some valuable suggestions. Try your best in your study and enjoy your school life.
You also said that you are often in a bad mood. Making friends and doing sports may be a good idea to help you solve your problems. So just take action and you will be better and better.
Yours sincerely,
Sigmund Friend
【詳解】
1. 題干解讀：這篇作文要求考生根據(jù)Jack來信中的問題，寫一封回信,，給他一些處理問題的建議,，屬于書信類寫作。
2. 寫作指導(dǎo)：審題可知,，這篇短文應(yīng)以第二人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時為主,，以第一人稱和一般過去時為輔來敘述。寫作時承接開頭,，要針對他信中“考試多,、作業(yè)多”和“心情不好”這個兩個問題給出具體的建議，最后給以鼓勵,。行文注意主謂一致,，保證無語法和單詞拼寫錯誤。
七,、勞動教育
日前，中共中央,、國務(wù)院印發(fā)了《關(guān)于全面加強新時代大中小學(xué)勞動教育的意見》(A guideline on hardworking spirit education),，提出了中學(xué)生應(yīng)該樹立勞動最光榮、勞動最崇高,、勞動最偉大,、勞動最美麗的勞動精神。英語報紙以此為主題舉行英語征文比賽,，請你根據(jù)下面提示,，寫一篇英語短文，向其投稿,，談?wù)勀銓趧咏逃目捶?，并提出建議。
寫作要點：
1. Your opinion about the Guideline. List at least two reasons.
2. Activities:
a. What housework do you usually do at home?
b. What out-of-class activities do you take part in at school?
3. Your advice to students about how to develop hardworking spirit.
要求：
1. 短文應(yīng)包括提示中所有的寫作要點,，條理清楚,，行文連貫,，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2. 短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名;
3. 詞數(shù)不少于80,，開頭已給出,，不計入總詞數(shù)。
例文：
A guideline on hardworking spirit education came out recently in order to help more students of different ages to get working spirit. As a midle school student, I welcome it warmly. The hardworking spirit education is necessary and it helps to build us up.
I usually do housework at home, like tidying rooms, washing clothes or cooking some dishes. I also take part in out-of-class activities such as planting trees or growing vegetables to enrich my real-world work experience.
In order to develop hardworking spirit, we should have hardworking spirit classes to learn some basic life skills at school every week. We should try to form good working habits and value the importance of working hard through our experience.
【詳解】
1. 題干解讀：題目要求以《關(guān)于全面加強新時代大中小學(xué)勞動教育的意見》中提出的勞動精神為主題,，寫短文談?wù)勛约簩趧咏逃目捶?，并提出自己的建議。
2. 寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時要以第一人稱為主,，時態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時,。要包含所有寫作要點，發(fā)表自己的觀點并介紹自己在家常做的家務(wù),、在學(xué)校參加的課外活動及自己對學(xué)生們?nèi)绾闻囵B(yǎng)勞動精神的意見,。要做到無單詞拼寫和語法錯誤。
八,、手機進校園
以 "手機之我見" 為題寫一篇不少于80個詞的短文。
提示：隨著時代的發(fā)展,，手機的普及率越來越高,，然而，也有越來越多的人反對中學(xué)生攜帶手機進入校園,，請你結(jié)合自己的生活和學(xué)習(xí),，談?wù)勀愕目捶ǎ驅(qū)W校英文報刊投稿,。
Use the following points as a reference.
1. Is it a good idea to own a mobile phone for a middle school student?
2. Why do you think so? (give at least three reasons)
注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何人名,、校名及其它相關(guān)信息，否則不予評分,。
例文：
My views on mobile phones
Different people have different opinions on whether it’s a good idea to use mobile phones. When it comes to me, it’s unnecessary to do so.
First of all, it does no good to our study. Since mobile phones have a lot functions, we can be easily distracted from our study.
Second, it’s harmful to our health. For example, like all the electronic products, mobile phones have radiation which may cause serious diseases.
Finally, paying for mobile phones can be expensive. Nowadays, many people like to show off themselves by taking out the latest phones. And this can be a great waste of money.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the opinion that it’s not a good idea to use mobile phones.
【詳解】
題干解讀：根據(jù)文中給出的提示可知,，這是一篇開放性的文章，作者可以寫同意的觀點也可以寫反對的觀點,，只要說說自己的看法,，合理即可。并且文中給出參考問題,，中學(xué)生是不是應(yīng)該有自己的手機;為什么你這么認為?分析看法觀點的時候，注意條理清晰,，分段和連詞的使用,。
例文點評：本例文作者是對中學(xué)生持有手機持反對觀點,，并且分三條敘述理由,，用First of all、Second和Finally條理清晰,。最后一段做總結(jié)。本文觀點明確,，理由充分,。
高分亮點：whether引導(dǎo)的從句;被動語態(tài);be harmful to;for example;情態(tài)動詞使用;as far as;do good to;first of all。
九,、習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成教育
良好的習(xí)慣對于青少年的成長與成功發(fā)揮著重大的作用,。某英文網(wǎng)站正在就此話題在同學(xué)中展開調(diào)查。請你寫一篇不少于80詞的英語短文,，向該網(wǎng)站投稿，描述你的一種或兩種個人習(xí)慣,，并談?wù)勊?們)給你的成長與成功帶來怎樣的影響,。(文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名)
例文：
Developing a good habit plays an important part in our daily life. Everyone has his own habit. There is no exception for me. My habit is reading. As a saying goes, reading makes a full man. I read books half an hour every day. Every time I read a book, it’s like I am going on a journey. There are two advantages as follows. Reading can open up my eyes. Meanwhile, reading is also a great way to improve writing skills. All in all, nothing is more beneficial than reading. Let’s take action to start a good reading habit.
【詳解】
1. 題干解讀：本題為話題作文，要求以“良好的個人習(xí)慣”為主題寫一篇短文,，敘述它們對個人成長與成功的積極影響,。
2. 寫作指導(dǎo)：寫作時應(yīng)用第一人稱，時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)事情的不同發(fā)生時間采用相應(yīng)的時態(tài),。文章開頭應(yīng)鮮明點出自己的一(兩)個好習(xí)慣,，然后敘述該習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成的好處，最后向讀者發(fā)出養(yǎng)成該習(xí)慣的倡議,。寫作時應(yīng)做到層次分明,，思路清晰，不要出現(xiàn)單詞拼寫或語法時態(tài)使用錯誤,。
十,、食品安全
現(xiàn)如今，很多人喜歡在網(wǎng)上點餐,。請根據(jù)下面表格中的提示寫一篇80詞(開頭已給出,，不計入總詞數(shù))左右的英語短文向英語雜志食品安全欄目投稿,，談?wù)劸W(wǎng)上點餐的利與弊,，并闡述你的觀點?？蛇m當(dāng)發(fā)揮,，不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名等信息,。
Advantages:
方便便捷,，節(jié)約時間
品種多樣,，美味可口
減少外出，規(guī)避風(fēng)險
Disadvantages:
塑料包裝污染環(huán)境
飲食習(xí)慣不夠健康
食品安全令人擔(dān)憂
參考詞匯：
減少外出 reduce going out
規(guī)避風(fēng)險 avoid risks
塑料包裝 plastic packages
例文：
Nowadays,many people prefer ordering food online. Some people think it’s good to order food online. It is more convenient and faster than we cook at home, so we can save much time to do other things. Besides, there are many kinds of take-away food and most of them are delicious. What’s more, ordering food online can reduce going out and avoid risks.
However, other people hold a different opinion. They say some restaurants may have food safety problems and plastic packages are bad for our environment and health. In addition, this kind of eating habit is unhealthy.
In my opinion, we can order food online sometimes, but for the sake of our health, we’d better cook it by ourselves.
【詳解】
1. 題干解讀：本題讓我們就網(wǎng)上點餐談?wù)勂淅?，并發(fā)表自己對此的看法,。本題內(nèi)容要點包括三部分：網(wǎng)上點餐的好處、網(wǎng)上點餐的壞處,、我們對此的觀點,，我們可以把這三部分分成三段進行寫作，最后一段發(fā)表自己看法的同時也可以總結(jié)下文章內(nèi)容,。
2. 寫作指導(dǎo)：本題主要是觀點看法類的寫作,，時態(tài)主要采用一般現(xiàn)在時。題目給出的內(nèi)容要點較多但是言簡意賅,，我們可以圍繞內(nèi)容要點自我發(fā)揮以符合字?jǐn)?shù)要求;要點之間可以使用連接詞(Besides,、What’s more等)來連接，這樣既層次清晰又行文連貫,。最后再注意檢查要點在寫作時是否有遺漏,，英文表達是否符合英文的習(xí)慣與規(guī)則。
十一,、保護視力
假期同學(xué)們都進行了視力檢測,，發(fā)現(xiàn)很多同學(xué)視力下降嚴(yán)重，開學(xué)又增加了很多戴眼鏡的同學(xué),。學(xué)校英文廣播正發(fā)起衛(wèi)生與健康為主題的英語征文,，假設(shè)你是李華，請你針對這一情況,，向同學(xué)們介紹一下你在保護視力方面的一些做法,。要點如下：
1. 堅持做眼保健操
2. 很少使用電子產(chǎn)品 ( electronic products)
3. 經(jīng)常做戶外活動
要求:
1. 需適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，使文章更加完整和連貫,。
2. 書寫工整,，80詞左右。
例文：
Dear classmates:
I’m sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker these days. I’d like to share with you some ways of protecting eyesight in my daily life.
At school, I often go out of the classroom to play with my classmates or do physical exercise during the breaks. In my free time, I also try hard to avoid using electronic products. You know, the light they give off is harmful to our eyes. Besides, doing eye exercises plays an important role in relaxing my tired eyes. Lastly, I usually have my eyes examined every term to make sure my eyes stay healthy.
I hope you will find my ways helpful.
【詳解】
1. 題目解讀：本文是一篇材料作文,，要求作者根據(jù)給出的內(nèi)容,，寫一篇關(guān)于保護視力的文章。文章給出三個方面,，還需要作者進行補充,。
2. 寫作指導(dǎo)：本文采用第一人稱為主書寫，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,?？煞譃槿危谝欢慰傮w介紹,，引出下文,，第二段介紹具體方法,、建議，第三段表愿望,。注意主謂一致和固定句式的使用,。
Tips
寫作時可以從以下幾個方面做起：
1. 認真審題。審好題是寫好書面表達的關(guān)鍵,。審題時要注意試題的要求,，抓住要點，詞數(shù)符合要求,。
2. 構(gòu)思提綱,。有了提綱，我們就可以根據(jù)提綱和主題確定相關(guān)的寫作材料,。通常書面表達給出的話題是開放的,，而具體的內(nèi)容要求學(xué)生自己發(fā)揮，因此選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)乃夭囊彩鞘苟涛闹行耐怀?、明確的關(guān)鍵,。
3. 初寫短文。一切都準(zhǔn)備就緒,，就可以動筆寫作了,，在寫作的過程中我們要注意句子的準(zhǔn)確性、連貫性以及簡潔性,?？忌荒苓z漏要點，要盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞,、短語和高分句式,，語言要規(guī)范，信息表達清晰,、完整,，意思連貫。
4. 修改潤色,。修改潤色是獲取高分的必要步驟,。這一步要檢查單詞拼寫、語法,、動詞時態(tài),、語序、主謂一致等,，有無重復(fù),、啰嗦的語言,，注意書寫的規(guī)范：大小寫,、標(biāo)點符號等的正確運用,。格式是否正確，詞數(shù)是否符合要求等,。