無論是身處學校還是步入社會,,大家都嘗試過寫作吧,,借助寫作也可以提高我們的語言組織能力,。范文怎么寫才能發(fā)揮它最大的作用呢,?這里我整理了一些優(yōu)秀的范文,,希望對大家有所幫助,,下面我們就來了解一下吧,。
情態(tài)動詞加完成時態(tài)的用法 情態(tài)動詞加現(xiàn)在完成時的含義篇一
your hair wants cutting
the book is worth reading
the floor requires washing.
2.need既可以用need to be done 也可以使用need doing ,兩種形式都表達被動的意義
the house needs painting= the house needs to be painted.
the watch needed repairing= the watch needed to be repaired.
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情態(tài)動詞加完成時態(tài)的用法 情態(tài)動詞加現(xiàn)在完成時的含義篇二
1).may/might (just) as well “不妨,,最好”,,與had better相近;
since the flight was cancelled,, you might as well go by train.
既然航班已經(jīng)取消了,,你不妨乘火車吧。相當于you had better go by train.
2) .cannot / can‘t…too …“越……越好,怎么也不過分”,。注意這個句型的變體cannot…over…。如:
you cannot be too careful when you drive a car.駕車時候,,越小心越好,。
the final chapter covers organizational change and development. this subject cannot be over emphasized .
3) .usedn‘t 或did’t use to 為used to (do) 的否定式。
4).should 除了“應該”一層意思外,,考研大綱還規(guī)定要掌握其“竟然”的意思,。如:i didn‘t expect that he should have behaved like that. 我無法想象他竟然這樣做。
情態(tài)動詞加完成時態(tài)的用法 情態(tài)動詞加現(xiàn)在完成時的含義篇三
1)must have+過去分詞,,表示對已發(fā)生情況的肯定推測,,譯為“(昨天)一定……”。如:
my pain apparent the moment i walked into the room,, for the first man i met asked sympathetically:“ are you feeling all right,?”
[a] must be [b] had been [c] must have been [d] had to be
(答案為c)
2)can‘t / couldn’t have+過去分詞,表示對已發(fā)生情況的否定推測,,譯為“(昨天)一定沒……”,。如:
mary my letter; otherwise she would have replied before now.
[a] couldn‘t have received [b] ought to have received
[c] has received [d] shouldn‘t have received
(答案為a)
3)may / might have +過去分詞,,表示對已發(fā)生的事情做不肯定,、可能性很小的推測,或事實上根本沒發(fā)生,,譯為“也許……”,。如:
at florida power‘s crystal river plant, a potentially serious leakage of radioactive water may have been unknowingly caused by an electrician.
情態(tài)動詞加完成時態(tài)的用法 情態(tài)動詞加現(xiàn)在完成時的含義篇四
1) needn‘t have + 過去分詞,,表示做了不必做的事,,相當于“didn’t need to do”,譯為“其實沒必要……”,。如:
you needn‘t have come over yourself.
as it turned out to be a small house party,, we so formally.
[a] needn‘t dress up [b]did not need have dressed up
[c] did not need dress up [d] needn‘t have dressed up
(沒有必要穿的那么正式,體現(xiàn)是說話者的建議,,實際結(jié)果是否真的穿的很正式?jīng)]有確定,,答案為d)
2)should have +過去分詞,表示應該做某事但實際上未做,,譯為“本應該……”should not + have過去分詞表示本不應該做某事但實際上做了,,譯為“本不應該……”。如:
i regret having left the work unfinished,; i should have planned everything ahead carefully.
我本來應該事先認真地把每件事情規(guī)劃的很好,,但實際上作者還是沒有規(guī)劃好,以至工作沒有完成。
3) ought to have +過去分詞,,表示動作按理該發(fā)生了,,但實際上未發(fā)生,譯為“該……”,,與should 的完成式含義類似,。如:
the porter ought to have called the fire-brigade as soon as he saw the fire in the stock, which went up in smoke .
4)could have +過去分詞,,表示過去本來可以做但卻未做,,譯為“完全可以……”。這點與ought/should/ have +過去分詞用法相似,。如:
what you said is right,, but you could have phrased it more tactfully.
5) may/ might have +過去分詞,表示過去可以做但實際未做,,譯為“(那樣)也許會……”,。如:
it might have been better to include more punchy statistics and photos of equipment in the introduction to further assist first-time office automation managers.